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Learn: Second-Law Analysis for Jet Engines

Short, practical engineering guides written by the ExergyJet team — the same methods that power the analyzer.

What Is Exergy Analysis? A Jet Engine Perspective

First-law efficiency tells you how much you're losing. Exergy analysis tells you where — component by component. The foundation guide.

Turbojet vs Turbofan Efficiency: A Second-Law Comparison

Why the turbofan won, quantified through exergy rather than marketing brochures.

Exergy Destruction in Gas Turbine Components

Why the combustor is the biggest exergy destroyer — and what design choices reduce it.

Physical vs Chemical Exergy Explained

The two halves of flow exergy, the fuel grade function, and why jet fuel is nearly pure work potential.

TSFC Explained: Thrust Specific Fuel Consumption for Jet Engines

The formula, typical values, the static-vs-cruise trap — and what TSFC hides that exergy analysis reveals.

Afterburner Exergy Analysis: What Reheat Really Costs

Reheat buys thrust with the most expensive fuel in the engine. The exergy balance shows exactly how expensive.

Compressor Pressure Ratio vs Thermal Efficiency: The Brayton Trade-Off

Why OPR climbed from 5 to 60, the two different "optimum" pressure ratios, and the exergy reason higher pressure works.

Turbine Inlet Temperature Limits: How Hot Can a Jet Engine Run?

Gas at 1900 K flowing over metal that melts at 1600 K — the materials, cooling and chemistry walls, and the exergy price of cooling air.

Why the Exhaust Plume Wastes Exergy: The Jet You Pay For and Never Use

Kinetic, thermal and pressure exergy dumped into the sky — propulsive efficiency, plume mixing, and why the turbofan exists.

Convergent vs Convergent-Divergent Nozzles: Choking, Expansion and Thrust

Why a convergent nozzle stops at Mach 1, how the de Laval nozzle goes supersonic, and what imperfect expansion costs.